I guess films are like the studios that create them: some are still going strong year after year, some enjoy a resurgence in popularity long after their big break, some fade into obscurity while others try to last out on reputation alone. Although I’m a Gainax fanboy I wondered how the their debut production, Royal Space Force: The Wings of Honneamise, had stood the test of time.

Is its reputation deserved? Old-school fans can be fiercely loyal to the stuff they hold dear after all, especially when it’s seen through the soft-focus rose tint of nostalgia. Some titles are popular for popularity’s sake but others, such as this one, are enduring simply because they’re good.
I always suspected that Yamaga and co are more comfortable when not held back by the TV serial constraints but never has it been so obvious as it is here. It wasn’t until I started freeze-framing to do the tedious job of choosing screencaps (which, by the way, don’t do its artwork justice) that I fully understood the amount of work that’s gone into this movie: the attention to detail is staggering. The world-building has its own geography, customs, currency, technology and even, if I’m not mistaken, languages. Although it draws inspiration from the US/USSR Space Race of the 1950s much of this is a flight through the imagination…as animated escapism should be really. The rocket designs are obviously true-to-life but some much else is, much to my amazement, built from scratch.
The ‘built from scratch’ point is one digression where I will nod to the film’s origins and bore the anime history experts by highlighting its own history. As a fledgling studio of hard-up yet enthusiastic geeks trying to make it on their own, a lot of love has been poured into the production but in that sense art imitates life: the heroes are a team of nobodies with dogged determination and a can-do attitude who have everything to lose and everything to prove. The parallels with what must have been Gainax’s own workplace atmosphere are I suspect intentional.

This is where the reputation/nostalgia problem comes in. It’s all well and good painting Wings of Honneamise as the real and fictitious triumph of the underdogs but let’s be honest here: we watch it to enjoy it, not merely to give ourselves a history lesson. My point is that the loving care, artistic innovation and financial risks speak for themselves: on its own merits as stand-alone film it’s still brilliant, and that’s what matters.
The background is alien but perhaps because the people and places portrayed are not those of our own world, the writers felt more confident in making the social commentary that little bit more forceful. The big ideas such as corruption and political machinations or the little ones like departmental funding and personal issues are no less relevant just because the nationalities are fictitious: they’re dressed up differently but still hit home. The difficulty in working at the mercy of myopic bureaucracy or the discomfort of unintended celebrity status translates well to a lot of real-life situations!
I really like the aesthetic of it all, not just because it’s different. With the exception of Planetes the humdrum, un-glamorous side of science fiction is rarely shown: this is giving a voice to the quiet geniuses and backroom risk-takers that make the rest of it possible. The technology is rendered with meticulous attention to detail but that technology is wonderfully quaint and primitive; this juxtaposition of historical and space-age gives a retro-futuristic feel like that of Xam’d Lost Memories in some ways. This isn’t just the story of how Gainax began: it’s a story of how space opera stories themselves begin.

The pacing of the film and perhaps the nonchalant hero, who has a pretty unpleasant moment of personal weakness at one point, may be off-putting for some. Whether it was to portray the long and drawn-out nature of our heroes’ struggle or just to give the worldview the screen time it deserves, it’s a long film; because the main character is so unhurried and indecisive in everything he does, it feels like a long film at times. He’s not always all that heroic so the realism might get the better of the entertainment value on occasion, but I find that unflinching, matter-of-fact frankness refreshing.
Since Gainax have churned out slapstick comedy/parody TV series with tired in-jokes and dollops of fan service it’s understandable that Wings of Honneamise, with its long-winded plot and mature storytelling style, might be a bit of a shock. Indeed, I constantly asked myself “why don’t they make films like this any more?” and have yet to formulate a satisfactory answer. Maybe a film of this scale, with no pre-written source material or tie-in merch to rely on, would be too much to ask for in the current financial climate. Reading around, the lukewarm reception upon its release is what can kill careers so we ought to be grateful to be given the opportunity to remember it at all.
The way in which a small group of people who aim higher than anyone while being looked down upon by their contemporaries, the way an everyman drifts through life before finding his muse and making history and the little coincidences, bits of luck and dashes of philosophy and spirituality to contrast the scientific endeavours are inspirational and make something greater than the sum of its parts.

This isn’t my excuse to rant about how Yamaga, Anno and their colleagues have never returned to the glory days of their first features, or how the Industry is allegedly choking under the black cloud of global recession or suffocating under the hug-pillow of moe. It isn’t even about how the movie is an historically significant one. It’s about good cinema as good cinema: that is, gorgeous cinematography, memorable characters and powerful storytelling that are just that, regardless of era. It’s a moving and stunning film and that’s why it deserves to be a appreciated. Go watch it.
I get everything you’re saying here, and I second everything about Gainax and all the parallels with the movie. It was actually the first thing I saw by Gainax so I feel fortunate to have gotten my history lesson right off the bat. Sort of like hearing a band’s first album first, then appreciating where they went from there.
All that said, I have this movie and I’ve watched it maybe twice and not for a very long time (9-10 yrs?). Something about the ending, and its bizarrely religious overtones, really rubbed me the wrong way. I know I’m not the only one who thought that, my wife and friends I watched it with seemed to agree. I suppose I should give it another shot now that I’ve seen so much more anime.
I forgot all about how it ended, since it’s been so long from my last viewing. I do remember being impressed by the technical achievements and attention to detail here, as well as the mature treatment of the science fiction subject matter.
I do find it strange that I don’t remember how it ended, in light of otou-san’s feelings about it. Hmmm…
I still have the fansubbed VHS tape of this! Now the problem is finding a working VHS player…
Mine is VHS as well, maybe that’s the real reason why I haven’t watched it in so long. I have a VCR, but every time I pop in a tape I wonder why I still keep the things…
Damn it, you always recommend things I can’t easily find!
Even memories of scenes in this film remind me of listless summer days and all the directionless feelings I’ve felt in the past. The maturity and decompressed pace really allow for that sense of ennui to come through and make it such a benchmark film.
It’s also one of those rare artistic occasions where the nostalgia we feel is almost manufactured but no less real. There’s no direct correlation to what we’re watching and what we’ve personally experienced, but somehow it highjacks other memories and gets to the core of why/how they evoke those warm fuzzy feelings. It’s a weird comparison to make but, for me, the music of Smashing Pumpkins is another good example of this. I certainly wasn’t a kid growing up in early 90s American suburbia but listening to Mellon Collie And The Infinite Sadness really really evokes a certain feeling from the past. Watching Wings of Honneamise has a very simular effect.
I agree that it’s kinda impossible to think GAINAX made this. I love them as much as anyone but I wonder if they even have the drive or sense of purpose to make something like this again. Money spinning is a distracting endeavor and I doubt they feel they have anything to prove now. It’s a shame, because this film is one of the greats.
I had for a long time a tradition of re-watching this film once a year. I had to stop a few years ago when my VHS tape died. I had the Manga Ent. DVD, but it looked like crap and was un-watchable. I finally got the Bandai Visual release recently and so have just watched it again myself.
I love this movie. I really feel a personal connection to it. The first time I saw it was right after dropping out of college (thankfully, I went back and finished later), so the opening monologue where Lhaddat talks about giving up on his dream was very close to home for me. Seeing him struggle and change over the course of the film and his final speech at the end in comparison to the opening was inspiring to me at what was a bad time in my life.
As for the ending, I don’t find the religious overtones bizarre at all. Riquinni’s primary characteristic is her faith and she’s the one who’s motivating Lhaddat. There are religious overtones throughout the whole film.
Anyway, thanks for posting on this film. I hope it gets more people to watch it.
I’ve never seen this film. I feel so weak and ill-qualified… ;)
But I’ll track it down and give it a look, then I’ll get back to you, okay? Cheers.
@Otou-san: I didn’t have a problem with the religious overtones, although I’m not sure why because normally they annoy me because they’re often a means to paper over plot holes or provide a deus ex machina ending. You may well think differently if you last watched it a long time ago though, so I’d recommend a rewatch.
@ghostlightning: I think it’s common for people to forget how films end…my dad’s the worst for it! On the plus side, he can rewatch things and still enjoy the feeling of surprise at how the story wraps up. The attention to detail certainly sticks in the memory though.
@Zyl: I find it comforting that I’m not the only one who clearly remembers having a VHS player! I threw out all my tapes when I upgraded to DVD, although my anime collecting happened after this so I don’t have those nostalgic memories of ‘animu on VHS’ that so many other fans have.
@Peter S: I had to fall back on a fansub of this, but I think there’s a US release of this, on both DVD And BRD I think. I’d say go for the hi-def version if you can, because the visuals are worth it.
@Hige: it’s funny how films and music evoke memories like this – I get a nostalgic 90s feeling from listening to the Pumpkins, even though I only got into them in the early 2000s, around the time of their first split. I think the strength of the feelings conveyed in this movie transcends the barriers of a wildly differing setting from ‘our’ world…another reason to respect its storytelling, really.
From what I’ve read so far, a sequel was planned but it was scrapped after they failed to get a script together that they were satisfied with. Better to not release it than make a substandard production, I suppose, but it’s still a shame that it’s unlikely to happen now.
@JELEINEN: it’s Bandai Visual, huh? Thanks for the heads-up, because I’d forgotten who did the re-release. I’m not holding my breath for a UK version, so I might end up importing it. The character development is one thing that it does well, and as your reminiscences prove, viewers can really connect to the characters and their situations.
@2DT: no shame in that – I was so late to the party with this…and I think of myself as a Gaianx fan! Hope you enjoy it when you get hold of a copy.
I loved this movie. The look, the characters, the plot, the immaculately realistic approach to spaceflight (I’m a hardcore space geek, going back to watching the Moon landing when I was 7 (yes, I’m an old fart)).
Until the rape scene.
Ugh.
From then on, the protagonist just lost all my sympathy.
I dunno, does this maybe count as an early instance of a Gainax Ending? It sure wrenched my perceptions of the film. And I’m quite surprised that no one here has said a word about that scene, beyond Martin’s “pretty unpleasant moment of personal weakness”. For me that moment just tainted the remainder of the film.
Though I don’t completely agree with him or her, Kid Fenris has a lot more to say on this, and says it better than I could.